Medical Treatment For Lupus

Lupus is a chronic autoimmune disease that can affect any part of the body, including the skin, joints, kidneys, and organs. The condition is characterized by inflammation and tissue damage caused by the immune system attacking healthy cells and tissues. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to manage symptoms and prevent long-term complications. There are also many medical treatments that can help with Lupus including GSK’s BENLYSTA drug and LUPKYNIS drug for lupus nephritis. Here are five warning signs of lupus and medical treatments that can help alleviate the symptoms:

1. Fatigue

One of the most common symptoms of lupus is extreme fatigue, which can be overwhelming and debilitating. It can be caused by the body’s immune response to the disease, as well as the stress and anxiety associated with living with a chronic illness. Medical treatments such as BENLYSTA, a drug developed by GSK specifically for lupus, have been shown to reduce fatigue in patients.

2. Joint pain and stiffness

Lupus can cause inflammation in the joints, leading to pain, stiffness, and swelling. Over-the-counter pain relievers can provide temporary relief, but for more severe cases, doctors may prescribe anti-inflammatory medications such as LUPKYNIS, which has recently been approved by the FDA for the treatment of lupus nephritis.

3. Skin rash

A butterfly-shaped rash across the cheeks and nose is a classic sign of lupus, but the disease can also cause other types of rashes and skin lesions. Corticosteroid creams and ointments can help alleviate itching and inflammation, while antimalarial drugs such as hydroxychloroquine can be used to control skin symptoms.

4. Fever and flu-like symptoms

Many people with lupus experience recurrent fevers, as well as flu-like symptoms such as muscle aches and fatigue. Over-the-counter fever reducers can provide temporary relief, but it’s important to seek medical attention if symptoms persist or worsen.

5. Kidney problems

Lupus can cause inflammation in the kidneys, leading to damage and dysfunction. If left untreated, lupus nephritis can lead to kidney failure. Doctors may prescribe immunosuppressant medications, such as mycophenolate mofetil or azathioprine, to control kidney inflammation and protect against further damage.

In conclusion, lupus can cause a range of symptoms and complications, but early diagnosis and appropriate medical treatments can help manage the disease and improve quality of life for those living with lupus.